Manure spreaders are a replace of traditional methods. In larger lands, manure was transported to the farm by a trailer and spread by workers on the farm. But this method has many problems.
Disadvantages of Traditional Agricultural Methods:
• manure was not evenly distributed in the field.
• nutrients were not available to all plants.
• very low speed.
• low performance.
Types of Manure Spreader Machines of TIDAPARS
Manure spreader machines of TIDAPARS are generated to spread the fertilizer over field by dropping the fertilizer over the impeller disc.
manure spreaders are under the category of mechanized agriculture. mechanized spreading is done based on soil type and management. the design of TIDAPARS manure spreaders has been done in 3 ways based on the needs of farmers:
• fertilizer transfer to the spraying disc section: TIDAPARS manure spreader machine
• fertilizer drop valve: row spreader
• conveyor: TIDAPARS garden manure spreader
Why Manure Spreader Machines of TIDAPARS? Characteristics?
Manure Spreader is suitable for the distribution of humid and dry manure. The bottom of the hopper of TIDAPARS Manure spreader machine consists of a chain belt which guarantees total uniformity in forward movement of the manure. Consist a hopper, 2 impeller disc and guardians. In The bottom consists 2 or 4 tires. This machine has solved the problem of traditional fertilization.
Economy also depends on agricultural products. Farming process includes many stages, out of which fertilization is one of the important stages and which is not exploded up to the mark up till now.
Fertilizer Spreader machines of TIDAPARS have satisfy the following objectives:
• all models are equipped with PTO shaft.
• equipped with one horizontal shredder.
• spraying width of 15 meters in the field.
• transmission of power by PTO and with 540 revolutions by protective clutch guard.
• low maintenance cost.
• driven by manually.
• capacity from 3/5 m3, up to 6/5 m3
• user friendly.
• use of agricultural loans.
ROW SPREADERS OF TIDAPARS?
Spreading operation in the farmyard Manure Spreaders is done in a centrifugal way by two concave discs. The discs have separate guardians, so the possibility of engaging and getting rid of them is also designed separately. One of the advantages of this device is its ability to be used in row and summer cultivation. In such a way that the spraying discs are removed from the conflict and the fertilizer falls on the ground in a row.
• furrows option to create furrows before dropping fertilizer
• capacity from 3/5 m3, up to 6/5 m3
• falling of manure in the furrow.
• suitable for vegetables and summer row crops
• uniformity in spraying at different speeds.
• crumbles the manure very well.
• the horizontal shredder (spreading discs allow to spread evenly, even with a low flow).
• the daily yield of several hectares.
• spreading different manure (cattle manure, compost, organic wastes, lime, poultry manure, gypsum, wood shavings etc).
Types of Manure
Fertilizers are generally divided into three categories:
♦ farmyard manure.
♦ green manure.
♦ compost manure.
• Green Manure
Green manure promotes the percentage of organic matter in the soil. It helps in the destroying of weeds and the prevention of soil erosion.
• farmyard manure
One of farmyard manure applications is strengthening and enriching farm soil. Animal manure, in addition to providing the materials needed by the plant, has unique properties for the soil. Among the properties of animal manures, we can mention things such as increasing permeability and water retention, increasing aeration and also increasing the biological activity of the soil.
• Compost Manure
♦ It reduces the need for chemical fertilizers
♦ It enriches the soil and preserves moisture and prevents diseases and pests.
♦ Reduces methane and carbon emissions from landfills.
♦ It produces useful bacteria and fungi that decompose the soil, and after that, creates a substance called humus in the soil.
♦ It prevents soil erosion
♦ Provides more moisture for plants.
Fertilization methods
• Surface method
In this method, the fertilizer is spread uniformly on the whole surface by the machine before planting the plant. Many times, after surface spreading, the fertilizer is mixed with the soil through the plow or by means of a surface disc.
• row method
This method of fertilization is usually used in planting summer vegetables. In this method, chemical fertilizer is placed in the form of a strip on one or both sides of the seed row about two to five centimeters deeper than the seeds. In the strip method of stabilizing fertilizers such as phosphate fertilizers, potassium is reduced. This method compares to the surface spreading of fertilizer, the rate of fertilizer consumption and also the rate of weed growth.
• channel method
Fertilizer channel is a suitable solution to compensate for the lack of fertilizer for trees. Fertilizer channel method is one of the best and simplest methods of correct fertilization. This method prepares the fertilizer under the soil in the winter for the tree to use at the beginning of the growing season.
conclusion
Iran is agricultural based country. Our economy is also depends on agricultural related product. In the recent years it has been found that farmers are able to grain more crop production by use of mechanical agricultural methods that one of them is the use of manure spreader machines.
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FATEMEH SAFAE- FAEGHEH OSANLOU
www.tidapars.com
TIDAPARS
Tell: 00989904823436
Tell: 00989103218552
Telephone No.+989904823436
